What is 'interlocutory relief'?

Interlocutory relief refers to temporary relief granted by a court during the ongoing process of litigation, rather than at the end of a trial. This type of relief is essential in ensuring that a party’s rights are protected while the case is still active. For example, a court might issue an interlocutory order to prevent the other party from taking certain actions that could cause irreparable harm before a final decision is made.

This contrasts sharply with final judgments, which resolve the entire case and are issued after the completion of a trial. Similarly, preliminary hearings, while important, focus on initial procedural matters rather than providing immediate protective measures during litigation. Alternative dispute resolution methods are distinct processes used to settle disputes outside of court and do not encompass the judicial interim orders that characterize interlocutory relief. Thus, the definition and context of interlocutory relief emphasize its role as a crucial mechanism for managing cases and protecting rights as they unfold within the judicial system.